Since you need a little bit of trigonometry to solve this problem,
I'm pretty sure you've had a little bit of trigonometry in class before
you were assigned to solve this problem.
-- The shaded triangle comes from taking the equilateral triangle and
either folding it in half or cutting it in half.
-- The base that the new triangle is standing on is 1/2 the base of the
equilateral triangle, so it's 7 cm long.
-- The acute angle at the right end of the base is the same as it was in
the equilateral triangle . . . 60 degrees.
-- The tangent of 60 degrees is (opposite side)/(adjacent side) = x / 7 cm
tan(60) = x/7
-- Multiply each side of this little equation by 7 : 7 tan(60) = x
If you don't have the tangent of 60 degrees in your pocket, you can
find it with your calculator. Multiply it by 7, and Shazam, you know 'x' .
X < -3. Subtract one from both sides and you get x + 8 over 5 is less than 1. Multiple both sides by 5 and you get x + 8 is less than 5. Finally, subtract 8 from both sides and you get x is less than -3.
Answer:
c(x-3)-4=b(x+7)
(cx-c•3)-4=b(x+7)
cx-3c-4=b(x+7)
cx-3c-4=bx+b•7
-3c-7b-4=bx-cx
x(b-c)=-3c-7b-4
x(b-c)/b-c = -3c-7b-4/b-c
x=-3c+7b+4/b-c
Answer: about 43.5298
Step-by-step explanation: