<span>An American drug enterprise has devised a manner of producing insulin by way of recombinant DNA technologies. Insulin encompass 2 polypeptide chains (A and B) appropriate by way of disulphide bridges. The polypeptides are 'engineered' one after the other, and later further collectively to make lively insulin. The bacterium used is a stress of E. col
</span> <span>It would be like taking a gold ring, breaking it open, and saudering to it a silver ring.</span>
The reason is that something changed that caused them to be unsuccessful in their environment.
Sorry if it is not right.
Answer:
G 0 is a resting phase where the cell has left the cycle and has stopped dividing. The cell cycle starts with this phase.
Answer:
<u>a. the production of ATP</u>
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Explanation:
Photosynthesis is type of biosynthesis that produces glucose from the reactants sunlight, carbon dioxide and water. It happens in two phases of the chloroplast, the light-dependent and light-independent reactions. In a light reaction that stimulates photosystems, pigments such as chlorophyll absorb light energy at specific wavelengths. Here,
- Light energy stimulates photosystem complexes formed from chlorophyll. Photosystem II then absorbs and transfers light to a reaction core.
- Water undergoes hydrolysis or splitting to yield an electron, a proton (H+) and oxygen.
- energy is passed along the electron transport chain, where it forms builds up H+ and an electrochemical gradient in the thylakoid space
- These protons pass through the ATPase enzyme embedded within the membrane, into the stroma, generating ATP from ADP.
- NADPH is generated from NADP+