Answer:
a) Scores of 2 and higher are significantly high
b) Scores of -2 and lower are significantly low
c) Scores between -2 and 2 are not significant.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mean = 0
Standard deviation = 1
a. significantly high (or at least 2 standard deviations above the mean).
2 standard deviations above the mean is:
0 + 1*2 = 2
So scores of 2 and higher are significantly high
b. significantly low (or at least 2 standard deviations below the mean).
2 standard deviations below the mean is:
0 - 1*2 = -2
So scores of -2 and lower are significantly low
c. not significant (or less than 2 standard deviations away from the mean).
2 standard deviations above the mean is:
0 + 1*2 = 2
2 standard deviations below the mean is:
0 - 1*2 = -2
So scores between -2 and 2 are not significant.
The lines are parallel, because they have the same gradient but are just in different positions ie. y = x-9.
14 + 30 + 152 =196 14+30=44 44-196=152
