Answer:
The Federal Reserve took an expansionary approach during the crisis. This was done by expanding the money supply and boosting liquidity. This can be seen in the Fed's actions of lending to banks, purchasing securities, and lowering the federal funds rate in order to lower overall interest rates. The Fed's goal was to increase consumer spending and overall liquidity within the system, and they pursued this by expanding the supply of liquid money.
Explanation:
Psychographic, <span>Segmentation is a method that delves into how consumers actually describe themselves, their attitudes, interests and activities.</span>
Answer:
c. percentage change in price and percentage change in quantity demanded.
Explanation:
A price elasticity of demand can be defined as a measure of the responsiveness of the quantity of a product demanded with respect to a change in price of the product, all things being equal.
The price-elasticity of demand coefficient, Ed, is measured in terms of percentage change in price and percentage change in quantity demanded.
The demand for goods is said to be elastic, when the quantity of goods demanded by consumers with respect to change in price is very large. Thus, the more easily a consumer can switch to a substitute product in relation to change in price, the greater the elasticity of demand.
Generally, consumers would like to be buy a product as its price falls or become inexpensive.
For substitute products (goods), the price elasticity of demand is always positive because the demand of a product increases when the price of its close substitute (alternative) increases.
If the price elasticity of demand for a product equals 1, as its price rises the total revenue does not change because the demand is unit elastic.
Answer: d. internal rate of return
Explanation:
The Internal Rate of Return can be a very useful method for measuring the viability of a product because it takes into account the magnitude and timing of cashflows when it discounts it to the current period to find out if it will lead to a higher NPV than zero.
The other methods have their limitation. The payback period does not take into account the entire lifetime but rather stops as soon as the project pays back and the other two do not take into account the timing of the cashflows.
Answer:
Internal rate of return method
Explanation:
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested
Accounting rate of return = Average net income / Average book value
Average book value = (cost of equipment - salvage value) / 2
Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash.