IPSPs are the result of:
a. decreasing membrane conductance to sodium
b. decreasing membrane conductance to potassium
c. inhibitory neurotransmitter entering the postsynaptic cell
d. neurotransmitter binding to ligand-gated ion channels that are chloride selective
Answer:
d. neurotransmitter binding to ligand-gated ion channels that are chloride selective
Explanation:
IPSP refers to inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP). It occurs when the neurotransmitters released from the axon terminals of the presynaptic neurons bind to and open the chloride ion channels. This allows the entry of chloride ions into the neuron making the inside of the membrane even more negative. This does not allow firing of the action potential. The postsynaptic neuron is said to be hyperpolarized. Therefore, IPSP results from hyperpolarization of postsynaptic neurons by the opening of ion channels such as chloride channels.
The answer is C. It's kind of like how humans speak in different languages. So do birds. They may make different noises but they are all still birds.
Answer:
Explanation:
A benign tumor isn’t cancerous while a miligment tumor is
<span>The correct answer is c.studying the workings of the brain by disassembling its components and then reassembling them.</span>
<span>The process of reverse engineering involves disassembling the main structure and analyzing individually its components and workings in detail. Reverse engineering of the brain includes building neuromorphic computing <span>systems with simulating the spiking of biological brains. </span></span>