All of these are authoritarian governments except D. Direct Democracy
He was a philosopher and a famous political theorist also he was thiught to have been a founder of British Empiricism I hope that helps
Barack Obama was one... ;(
<h2>Hey there,your answer is </h2>

<h2>Hope it helps you </h2>
William Tweed was the leader of Tammany hall who grew rich through corruption but did little to solve any of New York's problems.