Mitosis and cytokinesis. In eukaryotes the processes of DNA replication and cell division occur<span> at different times of the </span>cell division<span> cycle. During </span>cell division<span>, DNA condenses to form short, tightly coiled, rodlike chromosomes. Each chromosome then splits longitudinally, forming two identical chromatids.
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Meiosis reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half
This process is known as meiosis, used to create sex cells.
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Answers:
Hormones are chemical messengers....
Endocrine glands secrete hormones...
The pituitary gland plays...
is produced by the adrenal glands...
the gland will produce fewer amounts of the hormone...
produce chemicals called paracrine factors...
blood is called the thyroid.
Steroid hormones are synthesized from cholesterol, while nonsteroid hormones are synthesized from modified amino acids and small peptides. Non-steroid hormones are not lipid-soluble and therefore they need to bind to a receptor on a cell membrane; while steroid hormones can diffuse through the cell membrane.
Explanation:
Hormones are signaling molecules synthesized by glands. The endocrine glands include the adrenal glands, pineal gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, pituitary gland, ovaries, testes, pancreas and hypothalamus. The pituitary gland is an endocrine gland that secretes hormones capable of stimulating the adrenal glands in order to produce steroid hormones. Hormone levels are often modulated by negative feedback, by which high-hormone levels reduce their own production. Paracrine factors (also known as growth and differentiation factors) are proteins that can diffuse across small distances in order to induce responses in neighboring cells. The thyroid gland secretes hormones involved in regulating metabolism and growth. Moreover, the thyroid gland also secretes calcitonin that regulates calcium levels in the blood.
Answer:
The lysogenic cycle is a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell. Typically, viruses can undergo two types of DNA replication: the lysogenic cycle or the lytic cycle. The DNA is then replicated when the bacteria undergo cell division.
