Answer:
D. Increase; increase
Explanation:
Exchange rate is defined as the amount of one currency that can be exchanged for another currency at a particular time.
Demand and supply affects exchange rates of currencies.
Currencies that are in more demand tend to have higher exchange rates, while those with low demand will have low exchange rate.
In this instance an increase in preference for US goods will cause an increased demand for dollars. The dollar becomes stronger against the Peso.
It will take more pesos to purchase the dollar, so equillibrum exchange rate of peso to dollar will increase.
Answer:
The subsidiary reports cost of goods sold at A. $660,000.
Explanation:
Cost of goods sold is the direct cost of producing or purchasing the goods sold by a business. The formula for cost of goods sold is as follows:
Cost of goods sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory
The subsidiary calculates its cost of goods sold as follows.
Opening inventory $120,000
Add: Purchases $720,000
Less: Closing inventory ($180,000)
Cost of goods sold $660,000
Therefore, the correct option is A. $660,000.
The reported value of this company's ending inventory if LCM is applied to individual items is $870.
<h3>What is reported value?</h3>
The value of any assets or liabilities or any such credentials, which is recorded in the books of official record for the purpose of accounting as per the standards, is known as the reported value.
The computation of the reported value in the given condition will be,
- Item 1 – 5 Units x $45= $225;
- Item 2 – 7 units x $60= $420;
- Item 3 – 9 Units x $25= $225.
The summation of all the reported values will be,
$(225+420+225)= $870.
Hence, the reported value of the inventory of the company is as aforementioned.
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Answer:
D. period costs.
Explanation:
The period cost is the cost which is incurred during the passage of time. It includes the major part of the ling and administrative expenses of the income statement. This cost is not capitalized. It is to be allocated based on the expenses that are against the revenue.
Example - Depreciation on delivery trucks, advertising expense, etc
Answer:
Moral codes and social sanctions
Explanation:
Externality is when the actions of a producer or consumer have an effect on third parties not involved in production or consumption.
Externality can be positive or negative.
Postive externality is when the benefits of economic activities to third parties exceeds the costs.
Negative externality is when the costs of economic activities to third parties exceeds the benefits.
Smoking and littering the environment with cigeratte butts is an example of an activity that generates negative externality.
Sharon's morals and sense of judgement cautioned her against littering with her cigarette butts because she knows such activity is frowned against by the society. So, in this case she is guided by her moral codes.
This is one of the solutions to externality.
Other solutions include:
Taxation
Integration of different types of businesses through merger or acquisition
Contracts
Charities
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