I think it’s loss of ozone layer
I think the answer would be because if there is an error in the DNA replication, it would affect one generation of cells. if the error would fall in the transcription or translation, there would only be one cell affected.
Carolus Linnaeus recognized the vital role of the internal environment and suggested that objective of mechanisms within the body is to preserve the constant conditions of the internal environment.
He was later known as the creator of current modern system of naming animals called binomial nomenclature
hope this helps
Answer:
The correct answer is option - a surface protein allowing the pathogen to bind to host cells
Explanation:
Virulence factors are substances or molecules released by pathogens such as bacteria, fungi, viruses and protozoa that enhance their function effectiveness and enable them to get the following-
Attachment to host cell and surface.
Evasion of the immune response of the host.
Suppression or inhibition of the immune response of host.
Getting nutrition from the host cells
Thus, the correct answer is option - a surface protein allowing the pathogen to bind to host cells.
