A reducing agent is an element or a compound that looses or donates electrons in a chemical reaction. The reducing agent undergoes oxidation (loss of electrons) in a chemical reaction. Bromine losses an electron and therefore it is the reducing agent while chlorine gains electrons and therefore it is an oxidizing agent.
<u><em>Photosystem I</em></u> is found in the membrane facing the inside of the grana and <u><em>Photosystem II</em></u> is found in membrane facing the stroma
Answer:
The scientific models are the simplified visual representations of the complex processes or systems of the natural world.
The models serve many important purposes in scientific investigations as they are used by the researchers to test the predicted hypothesis proposed and to explain the results to another group of peoples which could be a layman.
The 3 D structures of molecules are represented by the globular models and stick key models which even represents the bonds between atoms.
Answer:1.Yellow color will be dominant and the ratio is Yellow to green allele is 3:1
2.A recessive test cross should be appropriate.The result will be all yellow colored pea plants.
Explanation:
Since Yy x Yy produces
1YY,2Yy and 1yy then it shows that YY and Yy are 3 yellow pea plants and 1yy green pea plant.
A recessive test cross should be used because a recessive genotype being homozygous can be noticed by its physical appearance
Answer:
Each and every cell is encircled by a membrane. this is not a mean feature of a cell theory.
Explanation:
All living organisms are composed of cells.They may unicellular like bacteria,fungi and protista and multicellular like plants,animals etc.
A cell is basic unit of life as gene is a basic unit of heredity.According to cell theory cells are arise from a pre-existing cells. The two kinds of cells are Eukaryotic cell with a definite nucleu
