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const2013 [10]
4 years ago
15

Bacteria exhibiting flagella scattered over the entire cell surface are termec:

Biology
1 answer:
Ronch [10]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is 3. peritrichous

Explanation:

Flagella is the surface structure found in bacteria that helps in the locomotion of the bacteria. There can be single flagella that can be located at one end of the bacteria or many flagella present on all over the cell surface of the bacteria.

If a bacteria contains only one flagella at one end it is called monotonous. If many flagella are present at one end then it is called lophotrichous. When both the end of bacterial cell contains an equal amount of flagella then the bacteria is amphitrichous.

Peritrichous are those bacteria which contains many flagella that are located all over the surface of their body, for example, E. coli is the bacteria present in human intestine having flagella distributed all over its surface.

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In 1838, a German botanist, M.I.Schleiden studied the plant cells and emphasized that "cells are organisms and entire animals and plants are aggregations of these organisms arranged according to definite laws. "In 1839, another German zoologist T. Schwann stated "we have seen that all organisms are composed of essentially like parts namely of cells." The deductions of the two microscopists (Schleiden and Schwann) formed the basis of what came to be known as the cell theory. The cell theory holds that all living matter, from the simplest of unicellular organisms to very complex higher plants and animals, is composed of cells and that each cell can act independently but functions as an integral part of the complete organism.



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In eukaryotes, ribosomes become associated with endoplasmic reticulum membranes when a signal sequence
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In eukaryotes, ribosomes become associated with endoplasmic reticulum membranes when a signal sequence from the RNA is given. <span>In the cytoplasm, ribsomal RNA (rRNA), a type of RNA, and protein combine to form a nucleoprotein called a ribosome. The ribosome serves as the site and carries the enzymes necessary for protein synthesis. They are often takes the shape of small round particles attached in the endoplasmic reticulum. The ribosome attaches itself to m-RNA and provides the stabilizing structure to hold all substances in position as the protein is synthesized. An example of a eukaryote is the protists. </span>Protists belong to the group eukaryotes (having their DNA enclosed inside the nucleus). They are not plants, animals or fungi but they act like one. They can be in general subgroups such as unicellular algae, protozoa and molds. They thrive in environments with little sunlight. 


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3 years ago
Four laws or principles are involved with the study of stratigraphy. They are _____.
Ahat [919]
<span>law of superposition law of original lateral continuity

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Explanation:

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classify the following characteristics and examples depending on what model of speciation is described.
kvasek [131]

The classification of the characteristics and examples based on the model of speciation that is being described are as follows:

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  2. <u>Sympatric Speciation:</u> organisms are reproductively isolated by postzygotic mechanisms and evolve into different species.
  3. <u>Allopatric Speciation:</u> organisms in different locations are subject to different selective pressures and evolve into different species.
  4. <u>Sympatric Speciation:</u> speciation that does not require geographic isolation.
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<h3>What is speciation?</h3>

Speciation can be defined as an ecological and biological process through which new species of a living organism are formed, especially due to isolation of a part.

<h3>The types of speciation.</h3>

In Science, there are five (5) major types of speciation and these include the following:

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  2. Peripatric Speciation
  3. Parapatric Speciation
  4. Sympatric Speciation.
  5. Artificial Speciation.

Read more on allopatric speciation here: brainly.com/question/4493180

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<u>Complete Question:</u>

Classify the following characteristics and examples depending on what model of speciation is described.

Allopatric Speciation  Sympatric Speciation

Speciation that is based on geographic isolation

Organisms are reproductively isolated by postzygotic mechanisms and evolve into different species

Organisms in different locations are subject to different selective pressures and evolve into different species  

Speciation that does not require geographic isolation

Bread wheat evolved from two species of wheat with different chromosome numbers

5 0
1 year ago
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