I believe the answer is: hindsight bias
Hindisight bias refers to mindset that make a person beleive that a certain event is predictable even if they have no objective measurement to make the prediction. Hindisight bias generally created by either memory distortion or self fulfilling prophecies.
For this item and the choices we are given, I go with nonresponse. Thus, the answer is letter B. This process of surveying is one of the best there is; however, it faces the disadvantage that not every owner of the homes who have chosen may be kind enough to lend you some of their time to answer the questions.
The correct answer is what you had for dinner.
According to Craik and Lockhart's l<span>evels of processing model, we are more likely to remember information that is meaningful, and deeply or thoroughly processed and encoded. In this instance, the food you had with your parents is more likely to be remembered compared to whether you encountered a traffic light and stopped. This is because dinner with loved ones is more meaningful and engages more senses such as visual (how the food looked), olfactory (how it smelled), taste of the food, and touch (the texture of the food). On the other hand, being stopped at a traffic light is not as deeply processed or encoded since it is not very meaningful and does not engage as many senses.</span>
Everyone is treated the same no matter who they are or what they look like in any legal setting or place
The power to "pick" the president is in the hands of the electoral college, which has over 500 members, and whose only function is to elect the president (and vice-president.)
The electoral college should, but is not obliged to, vote according to the popular vote in the state, and also usually choose to give all votes to the winning candidate. There have been very few instances of electors voting against the expectations of the voters.