This decision represents
"<span>
utilitarianism".</span>
Utilitarianism is a standardizing moral hypothesis that
places the locus of good and bad exclusively on the results (outcomes) of picking
one activity/approach over different activities/arrangements. Thusly, it moves
past the extent of one's own advantages and considers the interests of others.
Answer:
1 is this: The four middle lines of latitude are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, the International Date Line and the Prime Meridian.
2 is: Climate models project robust differences in regional climate between present-day and global warming up to 1.5°C, and between 1.5°C and 2°C (high confidence), depending on the variable and region in question (high confidence).
3 is: The term civilization refers to complex societies, but the specific definition is contested.
The advent of civilization depended on the ability of some agricultural settlements to consistently produce surplus food, which allowed some people to specialize in non-agricultural work, which in turn allowed for increased production, trade, population, and social stratification.
The first civilizations appeared in locations where the geography was favorable to intensive agriculture.
Governments and states emerged as rulers gained control over larger areas and more resources, often using writing and religion to maintain social hierarchies and consolidate power over larger areas and populations.
Writing allowed for the codification of laws, better methods of record-keeping, and the birth of literature, which fostered the spread of shared cultural practices among larger populations.
<u>Cognitive</u> psychology is the field within psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions.
<h3>What is meant by cognitive psychology?</h3>
Studying internal mental processes, such as those involved in perception, thought, memory, attention, language, problem-solving, and learning, is called cognitive psychology.
Researchers can better understand how the human brain functions by knowing how individuals think and absorb information. It also enables psychologists to create fresh strategies for assisting persons with psychological issues.
For instance, psychologists are able to come up with methods that make it simpler for persons with attentional challenges to increase their focus and concentration by realizing that attention is both a selective and finite resource.
To learn more about cognitive psychology from given link
brainly.com/question/24914607
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