Generally speaking it would be "political science" that is the academic discipline that focuses on the study of the roles and functions of government, although in some institutions the major is simply "government".
Answer
The correct answer is option C.
Absolute monarchy is most similar to the Dictatorship form of the government.
Explanation
Absolute monarchy is referred to the monarchial form of government in which the monarch exercises the supreme powers to head and govern the state in the manner in which one wants. A dictator in a much similar manner like the monarch exercise powers and authorities to control the state in an unfettered manner which is not challenged by the law and the Constitution of the country.
Further Explanation
The authority of both monarch and dictator cannot be challenged by the law and the constitution of the country. Thus the similarity between the monarchic and dictatorial form of government lies on the fact that an individual exercises an absolute control of the country and they are unaccountable for their rule and the policies.
The difference however lies on the fact that in the monarchy form of government the powers are transferred and inherited mainly among the members of the country. On the other hand a dictator assumes the control and rule of the people by power and force and it is further maintained by terror, suppression or intimidation to keep them unchallenged.
Further all the remaining options vest some amount of control and powers in the hands of the people of the country which does not seems to happen in the rule of an absolute monarchy or a dictator.
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Learn more about the Parliamentary Government:brainly.com/question/1009480 ;
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Learn more about the types of monarchy: brainly.com/question/1113433
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Keywords
Forms of government, similarity between dictatorship and monarchy, difference between monarchy and dictatorship.
Alea iacta est ("The die is cast") is a variation of a Latin phrase (iacta alea est) attributed by Suetonius to Julius Caesar who pronounced it in the year 49 B.C. when he was leading his army across the Rubicon river in the current territories of Northern Italy. Subsequently, he entered in Italy heading his army and defying the Roman Senate and it meant the beginning of the civil war versus Pompey and the Optimates.
- Plutarch, referred to the same event in his written testimonies and reported the phrase but stating it was pronounced in Greek instead of Latin and that its translation meant: <em>'Let the die be cast'.</em>
- Suetonius described the same situation, reporting a very similar phrase but not exactly the same. Let's include the exact excerpt of his writings where he did so.
<em>Caesar: '... iacta alea est,' inquit.</em>
<em>Caesar said, "The die has been cast."</em>
Thefore there are two very similar versions of the same historical events. Usually the Latin version is the most widely known, as the Latin language was more widespread all over Europe and gave rise to all the current family of Latin languages (Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, etc).
Answer:
The sporting events at Olympia were the oldest and most important of the four national Greek athletic festivals. The games were held on an official basis every four years from 776 B.C.E., but they probably originated much earlier. Greek myth credited the hero Herakles with devising the running races at Olympia to celebrate the completion of one of his twelve labors.
Olympia was the most important sanctuary of the god Zeus, and the Games were held in his honor. Sacrifices and gifts were offered, and athletes took oaths to obey the rules before a statue of Zeus. The games were announced by heralds traveling to all the major Greek cities around the Mediterranean, and hostilities were banned during the period around the Games to safeguard those traveling to and from Olympia.
The games at Olympia continued with minor interruptions into early Christian times and were the inspiration for the modern Olympic Games, first staged in Athens in 1896.
Equestrian Events
Chariot racing was the most popular spectator sport in ancient times. Up to 40 chariots could compete in a race and crashes were common.
In ancient Greece only the wealthy could afford to maintain a chariot and horses. Chariots had been used to carry warriors into battle, and chariot races, along with other sports events, were originally held at the funeral games of heroes, as described in Homer’s Iliad.
Wealthy citizens and Greek statesmen were anxious to win such a prestigious event. They sometimes drove their own chariot, but usually employed a charioteer. The races took place in an arena called the hippodrome. The most dangerous place was at the turning post, where chariot wheels could lock together and there were many crashes.
