<span>Fundamentally, access refers to the ability of a subject and an object to interact.
</span><span>The allowable interactions between subjects and objects are referred to as access controls (ACs)
</span>AC is the selective restriction of access to a place or other resource. The p<span>ermission to </span>access<span> a resource is called authorization.</span>
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The Twenty-sixth Amendment that enfranchised 18-to-20-year -olds led to reduction in the national voter turnout rate.
The Twenty-sixth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States extended voting rights to citizens between the ages of 18 and 20. Earlier, the voting age was set at 21 and above.
The call to reduce the voting age became particularly salient after the Vietnam War. Young men between the age of 18 and 21 were drafted into the armed forces or to support military operations. After the war, proponents of extending voting rights coined the slogan “old enough to fight, old enough to vote”.
The result of lowering the voting age was that the national voter turnout rate declined.
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Answer:
The Federalist Papers are a collection of 85 articles in support of the ratification of the Constitution of the United States.
The Federalist Papers were published from October 1787 to August 1788 in the New York newspapers The Independent Journal and The New York Packet. A collection of all articles entitled “Federalist” was published in 1788. They are considered not only the most valuable source of interpretation of the Constitution (in the collection the meaning of the provisions of the Constitution is explained by its authors), but also an outstanding philosophical and political work defending federalism as the best political system for a nation.
In the summer of 1787, the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia developed the text of the Constitution, after which its ratification was required by the state legislatures. The mood among the deputies of the latter was mixed. Opponents of the Constitution openly called for not accepting it. Then, in the fall of 1787, Alexander Hamilton published in the newspaper the first of the articles of the Federalist Papers. Later, with the participation of Madison and Jay, as many as 85 articles were published, although it was originally planned to write 25. The purpose of the articles was to convince the New York State community of the need to adopt the Constitution and thus create a single state from the confederation of independent colonies. The published articles had a wide public outcry, and as a result, on July 27, 1788, the New York Convention ratified the Constitution with an advantage of three votes.