Capital goods tend to move in anticipation of the business cycle, turning up in anticipation of recovery and turning down at signs of economic weakness.
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Answer:
It will increase expense, thereby reducing the profit mentioned in the income statement and decrease the current asset (debtor) recorded in the balance sheet.
Explanation:
Bad Debt is an expense that is recorded when it is expected that the customer, who owes a debt to the business, might default in clearing their dues.
As such when the bad debt amount is increased it will result in a rise in expense and therefore the profit, as stated in the profit and loss (income statement) of the sole trader would decrease.
Moreover, it will also decrease the value of trade receivables (current assets) mentioned in the balance sheet. The following entry would be recorded:
Bad Debts (Dr) xxxxx
Trade Receivables (Cr) xxxxxx
Hence, the expenses will increase while the current asset will decrease.
Answer:
There are several ways in which a young entrepreneur can carry out purchasing activities responsibly, including:
1. Measured production of inventory or units of products- If an entrepreneur is producing bicycles for instance, (s)he should only spend on inventory that (s)he anticipates will be sold to customers or purchased by retailers. For example, let's assume that the entrepreneur has a purchase order from a retailer such as K-Mart for 500 bicycles. In this case the entrepreneur should only produce around 550 bicycles rather than 700 or 1000 bikes, thus, purchasing supplies and producing inventory in accordance with demand for his/ her bicycles.
2. Lowering costs of production where possible- Firstly, this can be done by purchasing supplies and materials for inventory in bulk. Secondly, the entrepreneur could outsource the manufacturing of his/her product to countries (such as China) where production costs are significantly cheaper.