Answer:
antimicrobial peptides
Explanation:
Antimicrobial peptides are short-chained amino acids that are produced as a result of the innate immune defense which can kill various pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
The structure of these antimicrobial peptides consists of a large portion of hydrophobic residues along with positively charged residues such as arginine and lysine.
Antimicrobial peptides employ the use of various mechanisms to combat the pathogens that enter the body. Some of these mechanisms are ;
1. Destabilizastion of membrane.
2. Formation of transmembrane channels
3. Functioning as immunomodulators.
Answer:
stored energy within an object due to its position
Answer:
the answers are b, c, and d. hope this helped!
Explanation:i just took the quiz on usa test prep and got 100.
This is because of the location at which the Peyer's patches develop or are formed. These patches are excessive multiplication of lymphoid nodules within the lower portions of the small intestines.The occurrence of this abnormal cell division may prevent the linings of the intestines to perform its normal functions.
It starts as potential and becomes kinetic when released so (3)