Unlike balanced forces, unbalanced forces always cause a change in motion. They are not equal and opposite. When two unbalanced forces are exerted in opposite directions, their combined force is equal to the difference between the two forces and is exerted in the direction of the larger force.
If the random variable y denotes an individual’s income, Pareto’s law claims that<u> P(Y>=y)= (k/y) raised to the power of 9</u>. Here k refers to the minimum income of the entire population.
Pareto's law states that for different outcomes, almost eighty percent of the results come from the twenty percent of the causes of the event. We also call it the 80/20 rule or the rule of the vital few or even the principle of factor sparsity.
Joseph M. Juran, a management consultant developed this concept keeping in mind the context of quality control as well as improvement after he read the works of the Italian economist Vilfredo Pareto.
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Answer:
Hypothetical - deductive reasoning
Explanation:
Hypothetical - deductive reasoning -
It is a type of hypothesis , which enables to correct some hypothesis , by giving some new and innovative idea , is referred to as Hypothetical - deductive reasoning .
It helps to predict some alternative to resolve a certain issue ,
Hence, from the question,
David mind is flooded with great ideas to repair the car , thereby demonstrating Hypothetical-deductive reasoning .
Charles Darwin traveled to the Galapagos Islands and observed that there were several different types of species of finches and tortoises. These different species of animals were contained to separate islands, all tailored fit for each island. This gave Darwin the idea that species evolve over time into new species.
Answer:
Routine Activity Theory
Explanation:
The routine Activity Theory is a criminalistic theory that focuses in the day to day life of the offenders and how this affects him when they commit a crime.
The proposers of this theory state that a crime occur when three situations happen:
- a motivated offender (person who commit a crime)
- the absence of capable guardians (the police)
- The availability of suitable targets (the people who will be the victims).
Observing this definition and the example, we can conclude that The view that victimization results from the interaction of three everyday factors: the availability of suitable targets, the absence of capable guardians, and the presences of motivated offenders is called: Routine Activity Theory.