Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": part of the doctrine of stare decisis.
Explanation:
Stare decisis is a practice in Law by which courts must follow similar past cases -called precedents- when making the final decision of the case they have in front. Those cases are typically complicated to rule out, then, Courts consider past similar decisions to adapt the previous criteria determined to their cases.
Answer:
publicity
Explanation:
Publicity involves creating an excellent reputation for a company's brand name. Publicly arises from positives messages from the media, and other sources such as the internet and word of mouth. An organization engages in activities that create a good relationship with the media and the public to build the desired publicity.
Publicity messages are not paid for, unlike advertising. In the case of Maddie, the business was engaged in a charitable event. The event was captured in the press, and Maddie brand name was mentioned, thus promoting its brand name.
The answer is adopting bylaws. In addition, unlike the articles of incorporation the bylaws are not public records and classically do not have to be gather in a line with any governmental unit. The bylaws will be accepted by the directors of the corporation at their first board meeting or accepted by the deed of incorporator and then accepted at the first board conference.
If you take a non-qualified distribution, you are subject to ordinary income tax on the distribution and a 20% penalty tax. The penalty may not apply: if you are age 65 or older, if you are disabled or.
Answer:
A decrease in cash flows from financing activities
Explanation:
When cash dividend is paid,
It is an outflow of cash as paid, therefore it will decrease the cash flows.
Further dividend is paid to equity, or preference capital raised for business, which is a financing activity.
Therefore, a cash dividend paid to shareholders will result in decrease in cash flow from financing activities.
Whereas cash dividend received is investing activity.
Final Answer
A decrease in cash flows from financing activities.
