Speciation, the evolutionary process by which new species are formed, is clearly responsible for the ultimate generation of species diversity over geologic time.
The reactants of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water, meaning during photosynthesis carbon dioxide and water are taken in to create energy. The reactants of cellular respiration are glucose (sugar) and oxygen, these are taken in by animals and humans to produce energy.
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Explanation:
The end products of Photosynthesis are starting products(reactants) of Respiration.
End products of Respiration are starting products(reactants) of Photosynthesis
The only part of a triglyceride that can be used to make glucose (via gluconeogenesis) is the glycerol backbone.
A triglyceride is a type of fat. It consists of a glycerol backbone and three fatty acids attached to each of the hydroxyl group of the glycerol. High quantities of triglyceride can be harmful for the body, especially the heart. The normal range of triglycerides in the body should be less than 150 mg/dL.
Glycerol is a three carbon structure consisting of three hydroxyl groups attached to each carbon. It is of great importance for living organisms as it forms the backbone for various phospholipids and other lipid structures.
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<h2>Symptoms of Achondroplasia</h2>
Explanation:
- Achondroplasia is caused about by a quality change (transformation) in the <em>FGFR3 gene</em>
- The <em>FGFR3 quality</em> makes a protein called fibroblast development factor <em>receptor 3 </em>that is engaged with changing over ligament to bone
- <em>FGFR3</em> is the main quality known to be related with <em>achondroplasia Achondroplasia</em> is acquired in an autosomal predominant example, which implies one duplicate of the adjusted quality in every cell is adequate to<em> cause the confusion</em>
- In the rest of the cases, individuals with <em>achondroplasia </em>have acquired an adjusted <em>FGFR3 quality</em> from a couple of <em>affected parents</em>
Answer:
If an mRNA strand is 6399 nucleotides long, it will code for 2132 amino acids, as the last triplet is the terminating codon.
Explanation:
Codons are found in the RNA chain and are made up of nucleotides trios, whose specific sequence determines the genetic code.
There are 4 nitrogenous bases in RNA - Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Uracil - which when combined in trios give rise to 64 possible codon combinations that code for 20 amino acids, so an amino acid can be formed by more than one codon.
Determining how many amino acids are encoded according to the amount of nucleotides in the mRNA would be as easy as <u>dividing the number of nucleotids in the chain by 3</u>, but considering that the last codon is not taken into account, since it is the termination codon.
- Amino acids = (amount of nitrogenous bases in mRNA / 3) - 1
- Amino acids = (6399 / 3) - 1
- Amino acids = 2133 - 1 = 2132
