Answer:
B.
Explanation:
the answer is nucleic acid
Hi lovely! Here are your scientific questions that are testable:
Does the type of liquid affect how fast an ice cube melts?
Does changing the temperature of water affect the buoyancy of an egg?
Does the thickness of the wire affect the power of the circuit?
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The energies we encounter as noticeable light are a thin cut from the expansive range of electromagnetic radiation. Our tactile experience of light is resolved to a great extent by the light vitality's wavelength, which decides the tone of a shading, and its power, which impacts splendor. After light enters the eye through the student, whose size is managed by the iris, a camera-like focal point centers the beams by changing its ebb and flow, a procedure called convenience, on the retina.
Artificial selection, also selective breeding occurs when humans breed individuals that have specific characteristics that they want to manipulate.
Answer:
C) Through genomic imprinting, methylation regulates expression of the paternal copy of the gene in the brain.
Explanation:
The pattern of gene expression wherein either paternal or maternal gene is expressed in specific cells while the other one is prevented from expression is known as genomic imprinting.
In the given example, the maternal copy of the gene on chromosome 15 is expressed in brain cells while its paternal copy is not expressed in these cells. Hence, the pattern of expression of this gene is regulated through genome imprinting. One of the mechanism is methylation of cytidine residues of CpG islands of the DNA that are more frequently present within promoters of the genes.
When the cytidine residues of these sequences are methylated into 5-methylcytidine, the transcription factors do not bind to these promoters preventing the expression of these genes.
Hence, methylation of cytidine residue in CpG islands of the promoters of the gene present on chromosome 15 could have silenced its expression in brain cells.