Answer:
The correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.
Explanation:
A cloning vector is a small segment of DNA that can be established stably in an individual organism and able to internalize a foreign DNA for cloning purposes. The cloning vector could be taken from different organisms such as plasmid of a bacterium, or DNA from a virus. A cloning vector must possess some characteristics -
The cloning vector must be self-replicating ability in the host cells, it should be small in size with restriction site for the restriction endonuclease enzymes in it. The replication character of the vector should not interfere with the internalized DNA fragment. The presence of marker genes in the vector is also a property that is helpful in identifying of recombinant cells.
Thus, the correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.
Answer:Gamma
Explanation: Gamma can be used to destroy different bacteria that causes food poisoning, it can also be used to preserve food and also serve as a prevention against spread of pests. irradiation can serve many purposes. Gamma radiation is used for treatment which include killing of bacteria and deinfestation of agricultural product. It is used to kill microorganisms on a variety of product, and it is ideal for many products. Irradiation is the process of exposing food to a very high source of energy. Gamma irradiation make use of high energy gamma rays that are emitted by radioactive cobalt 60 or Cesium 137.
Answer: Prophase. The first and longest phase of mitosis is prophase. During prophase, chromatin condenses into chromosomes, and the nuclear envelope, or membrane, breaks down. In animal cells, the centrioles near the nucleus begin to separate and move to opposite poles (sides) of the cell.
Explanation:
A person who buys the things from a store or a business
