Answer:
In Darwinian terms, the fittest individuals of a species are those that attracts the most mates and leave the greatest number of reproductive descendants.
Explanation:
Darwin's evolutionary theory have mentioned "Survival of the fittest'' that described the mechanism of natural selection.
The survival of fittest means the maximum rate of reproductive success.
Those individuals that leaves maximum copies of it's offspring which are actively successful in reproduction and transmit it's features to the next generation are fittest individuals.
Charles Darwin mentioned this on his book'' Origin of species'' in 1868
Survival of fittest is the alternative form of natural selection.
Survival of fittest ensures the chance to improve phenotypic characters.
Answer:
This is the basic idea behind his theory of Natural selection
Explanation:
The theory of Natural selection was demonstrate in Darwin's book known as 'Origin of species' which was written in 1859
In this book, the process of change of an organism over time is described and also mentioned about their physical as well as behavioral changes.
Natural selection means the survival and reproduction of individuals by changing the phenotypes.
Natural selection is a process by which the nature accepts those organisms that can change their phenotype in order to survive with changing environment and eliminate those phenotypes that are not favorable for their survival.
As population size approaches the carrying capacity of the environment, the intensity of density-dependent factors increases. For example, competition for resources, predation, and rates of infection increase with population density and can eventually limit population size
