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NARA [144]
3 years ago
6

Does a strong acid solution always have a lower ph than a weak acid solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
Annette [7]3 years ago
5 0
The higher the concentration. The lower the pH. Strong Acids have a higher concentration than weak acids.

So basically it depends for example this acid was took from Hydrogen ions & Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid.

A weak acid is Ethanoic Acid.

This probably didn't help at all but I tried my best to explain it xD.
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Calculate the amount in grams of Na2CO3 needed to react with HCL to produce 120g NaCl
worty [1.4K]
Let's start off with the balanced chemical equation:

Na_2CO_{3_{(s)}} + \textbf2HCl_{_{(aq)}}\rightarrow CO_{2_{(g)}} + H_2O_{_{(l)}} + \textbf2NaCl_{_{(aq)}}

Assuming the sodium carbonate is the limiting reagent, look at the coefficients of sodium carbonate and sodium chloride and use those as a ratio of sodium carbonate to sodium chloride: 1:2.

Since you have the required mass of NaCl, convert this to moles.

Assuming you know how to find the molar mass of NaCl:

M_{NaCl} = 58.44g/mol
n = \frac{m}{M}
n_{NaCl} = \frac{120g}{58.44g/mol}
n_{NaCl} = 2.053mol

Using the ratio, since 1 mole of sodium carbonate is required to produce 2 moles of sodium chloride, cross-multiply the ratios:

1:2 = x:2.053mol
2x = 2.053mol
x = 1.027mol

Therefore 1.027 moles of sodium carbonate is required to produce the required amount of sodium chloride. Convert to mass for your final answer:

n_{Na_2CO_3} = 1.027mol
M_{Na_2CO_3} = 105.99g/mol
m = nM
m = (1.027mol)(105.99g/mol)
m_{Na_2CO_3} = 108.85g

Hope this helps :)
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