PH is the test of acidity or basicity of a solution. it follows the formula:
pH = pKa + log [salt] / [acid] where NaF is the salt and HF is the acid in this case.
By literature, Ka of HF is 3.5*10^-4
<span>pKa= -log(Ka)=</span><span> 3.46 </span>
<span>pH = pKa + log [NaF / [HF] </span>
4.05 = 3.46 + log [NaF / [HF]
log [NaF / [HF]<span> = 0.59
</span>
[NaF / [HF] = 3.89
Although the models are not provided, I was able to find them and the beakers with solid present in them are:
1C
2A
2C
3A
3C
This is determined by the fact that the beakers all have a piece of closely packed substance laying at the bottom. This closely packed lattice is characteristic of solid substances, and the fact that they exist in the solution in the solid states indicates that they are insoluble.
Answer:
Nickel and Titanium
Explanation:
Nitinol is an alloy of Nickel and Titanium. It posesses two properties such that,
- The shape memory effect
- Super elasticity
Shape memory is the ability of nitinol to undergo deformation at one temperature, stay in its deformed shape when the external force is removed.
Superelasticity is the ability for the metal to undergo large deformations and immediately return to its undeformed shape upon removal of the external load.
Hence, the correct option is (b) "Nickel and Titanium".
Answer:
Mw = 179.845 g/mol
Explanation:
∴ w = 26.2 g
∴ 1 mol = 6.02 E23 molecules.......Avogadro's number
⇒N° moles = 8.77 E22 molecules * ( mol / 6.02 E23 molecules ) = 0.146 mol
⇒ Mw = 26.2 g / 0.146 mol = 179.845 g/mol
4V is the necessary voltage to power the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride.
To create sodium metal and chlorine gas, molten (liquid) sodium chloride can be electrolyzed. A Down's cell is the name of the electrolytic cell utilised in the procedure. The liquid sodium ions in a Down's cell are converted to liquid sodium metal at the cathode. Liquid chlorine ions are oxidised to chlorine gas at the anode. Below is an illustration of the reactions and cell potentials:
oxidation:
→
+
E°= -1.36V
reduction:
→
E°= -2.71V
overall :
→
E°
= -4.07V
For this electrolysis to take place, the battery needs to supply more than 4 volts. The only means to obtain pure sodium metal is by this reaction, which also serves as a significant source of chlorine gas generation. Swimming pools and other surfaces are frequently cleaned and disinfected with chlorine gas.
Learn more about sodium chloride here;
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