All categories

3 years ago

7) How many grams of HCl will be produced with 16.2 grams of H2 and excess Cl2? H2 + Cl2 -> 2HCl

Chemistry

1 answer:

Westkost [7]3 years ago

8 0

Use the atomic weights of H and Cl to calculate the answer to question 7. For H, it is 1. For Cl it is 35.45.

<span>The ratio of H to Cl in HCL is 1:1. Therefore, 16.2 grams of H means that there will be 16.2 * 35.45 grams of Cl within the resulting HCl. Therefore, the grams of HCl will be 16.2 grams + 574.29 grams = 590.5 grams of HCl</span>

You might be interested in

What is the electron configuration for<br> 08<br> 16

Elis [28]

The electron configuration for Oxygen : [He] 2s²2p⁴

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Writing electron configurations starts from the lowest to the highest sub-shell energy level. There are 4 sub-shells in the shell of an atom, namely s, p, d, and f. The maximum number of electrons for each sub-shell is

• s: 2 electrons

• p: 6 electrons

• d: 10 electrons and

• f: 14 electrons

Charging electrons in the sub-shell uses the following sequence:

The element is Oxgen, with symbol O, and :

the atomic number=8=number of electron

the atomic mass=16

The electron configuration based on the number of electrons(for Oxygen=8), so the configuration :

$\tt _8^{16}O:1s^22s^22p^4$ or we can write with noble gas [He] 2s²2p⁴

3 0

3 years ago

To which of the third period element does this belong

Mrac [35]

Explanation:

A period 3 element is one of the chemical elements in the third row (or period) of the periodic table of the chemical elements. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate recurring (periodic) trends in the chemical behaviour of the elements as their atomic number increases: a new row is begun when the periodic table skips a row and a chemical behaviour begins to repeat, meaning that elements with similar behaviour fall into the same vertical columns. The third period contains eight elements: sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine, and argon. The first two, sodium and magnesium, are members of the s-block of the periodic table, while the others are members of the p-block. All of the period 3 elements occur in nature and have at least one stable isotope.[1]

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why does a higher concentration make a reaction faster?

myrzilka [38]

Option B is correct,
With increase in concentration the density of reactants increases and the system becomes more crowded, the greater the reactants will come in contact with each other and collisions occur. If collision is in proper orientation and has optimum energy then its fruitful and yields product. So, the greater the number of reactants, the greater will be the chances of collision and the greater will be the production of products per unit time and hence, greater is the rate of reaction.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Urea, CH4N2O (s), is manufactured from NH3 (g) and CO2 (g). H2O (l) is another product of this reaction. An experiment is starte

Katarina [22]

Answer:

a. 4.41 g of Urea

b. 1.5 g of Urea

Explanation:

To start the problem, we define the reaction:

2NH₃ (g) + CO₂ (g) → CH₄N₂O (s) + H₂O(l)

We only have mass of ammonia, so we assume the carbon dioxide is in excess and ammonia is the limiting reactant:

2.6 g . 1mol / 17g = 0.153 moles of ammonia

Ratio is 2:1. 2 moles of ammonia can produce 1 mol of urea

0.153 moles ammonia may produce, the half of moles

0153 /2 = 0.076 moles of urea

To state the theoretical yield we convert moles to mass:

0.076 mol . 58 g/mol = 4.41 g

That's the 100 % yield reaction

If the percent yield, was 34%:

4.41 g . 0.34 = 1.50 g of urea were produced.

Formula is (Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100 → Percent yield

3 0

3 years ago

Consider this reaction: HCO3− + H2S → H2CO3 + HS− Which is the Bronsted-Lowry base? H2S HCO3- HS– H2CO3

german

Answer:

hco3

Explanation: bc i said so

3 0

3 years ago