The correct answer is authoritarianism. This is defined as a
form of government by which can be described or characterized as having a
strong central power. Though it only contains limited political freedoms by
which denies people a chance of having to participate in the government.
Answer:
A. The words "good dog"
Explanation:
In this case, we know that the primary reinforcer is the treat. The dog is gaining an immediate reward for doing what you wanted it to do. But even after it, you also praise the dog. This praise is the secondary reinforcement. The secondary reinforcement will allow the trainer to deliver reinforcement even if the dog is not hungry, which might cause problems if you only use the primary reinforcement.
Answer:
Type I error
Explanation:
Type I error is a statistical significance. It does not prove the correct result in a research hypothesis. Here the p-value is based on the probabilities.
In this phenomenon, there are always chances of making an incorrect conclusion. It is related to accepting and rejecting the null hypothesis.
In this research, there are another four options possibilities in which there are two correct and two incorrect error representation. These errors are inversely proportioned.
