Allopatric speciation, also referred to as geographic speciation, is a method of the formation of new species due to isolation of the species from one another through geographic means.
The first step in this process is geographic isolation, which means that the original population is divided into two groups due to geographical reasons such as movement of continents or formation of water bodies.
Next, the species are subjected to different selection pressures due to their different environments. Eventually, the gene pool becomes very different for the two species due to the different selection pressures and because they are not allowed to mix.
Finally, after enough time passes, speciation occurs, which means that the two populations cannot breed to form fertile offspring.
The answers is A binary fission
The right answer is organelle G, which represents mitochondria.
Mitochondria is the place of cellular respiration. This is a set of reactions that convert glucose into the energy molecule, ATP. This process involves several steps, including the "Krebs Cycle", a set of metabolic reactions that takes place in the mitochondrial matrix. The enzyme that produces ATP is found in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. For these reasons, the mitochondria is often referred to as the cell's energy factory.
Answer:
A) A single base pair change.
Explanation:
Point mutation is a change in a single base pair of a nucleotide. This comes as a results of mistakes made during DNA replication, induced by ultravoilet radiations, extreme heat and X-rays. There are three types of point or substitution mutations; change, deletion and insertion. The nucleotide bases are either mistakenly inserted, changed or deleted, thus changing the resulting protein or amino acid being coded for.
Answer:
In the ecosystem, the tides of the water rise in each figure. In figure 4, there is an increase in land animals present, and a lower amount of aquatic animals present. In the first figure, there are no birds, however there are multiple in the rest of the figures, this is possibly due to migration in the winter or that the ecosystem has drawn birds near. The types of plants change throughout each figure which is most likely to new adaptations such as more water available. The tides most likely rose because of more precipitation.
Explanation:
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