Hello.
<span>pair insertions are found in genes and dna that repartes.
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Answer: two types of macromolecules: nucleic acid and protein
Explanation:
Chromosomes particularly eukaryotic chromosomes are made up of nucleic acids in particular DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and some proteins which include histone proteins and non histone protein that helps in the packaging of an almost 2m DNA into a very tiny 0.6microm nucleus. The histone protein includes H2A, H2B, H3, H4 which forms an octamer around which the DNA is wrapped (structure of a nucleosome) and linker histone H1 joined to a linker DNA that links two nucleosomes.
Answer:
Option-D
Explanation:
Captive breeding or breeding in the captivity is the conservation technique employed by the government to conserve nature.
Captivity breeding is also known as the captive propagation of animals in which animals are kept either in their natural habitat (ex-situ conservation) or in artificial conditions like in zoos where condition similar to the habitat of animal are created.
The breeding programme aims at conserving the natural habitat of the animals to prevent the endangered species from extinction. The endangered species are at risk of extinction due to loss of fragmentation, pollution, predation and others.
Thus, Option-d is the correct answer.
Definition: "The type of circulation pathway in which venous blood is passed
<span>from the right atrium of the heart through the right ventricle and
</span> pulmonary<span> arteries to the lungs where it is oxygenated and its return via the </span>pulmonary<span> veins to enter the left auricle and participate in the systemic </span>circulation"<span>.
Explanation:
There are two circulatory path in cardiovascular system namely pulmonary circulation and systemic circulation. Pulmonary circulation path allows for blood circulation through lungs for oxygenation while systemic circulation allows for transport of oxygenated blood to all parts of the body.
Pulmonary Circulation Pathway: Pulmonary circulation pathway consist of:
1. Superior and inferior vena cava:
De-oxygenated blood from lower parts of the body enter to right atrium through inferior vena cava. Similary, deoxygenated blood from upper parts of the body enter to right atrium through superior vena cava.
2. Right atrium and right ventricle:
From right atrium the blood passes to right ventricle through tricuspid valve.
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3. Pulmonary artery: Afterwards, the blood enters the pulmonary artery via the pulmonary valve. The pulmonary artery divides into two arteries with one artery entering the right lung and the other artery entering the left lung. When the blood reaches the lungs through the left and right pulmonary arteries, it moves over alveoli via the capillary beds. </span><span>
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4. Left atrium and left ventricle: After the blood gets oxygenated, it moves back to the heart and this time moves into the left atrium, completing the pulmonary circulation path.</span><span>
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