Nicotine on direct application in humans causes irritation and burning sensation in the mouth and throat, increased salivation, nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea. Predominant immediate effects consist of increase in pulse rate and blood pressure. Nicotine also causes an increase in plasma free fatty acids, hyperglycemia, and an increase in the level of catecholamines in the blood. There is reduced coronary blood flow but an increased skeletal muscle blood flow. The increased rate of respiration causes hypothermia, a hypercoagulable state, decreases skin temperature, and increases the blood viscosity.
For amphetamine the immediate effects are quicker reaction times, feelings of energy/wakefulness, excitement, increased attentiveness and concentration, feelings of euphoria. Side effects of amphetamines can include heart palpitations, dry mouth, headache, hostility, nausea, cognitive impairment, severe anxiety, lack of appetite, teeth grinding, dizziness, increased heart rate, heart palpitations, rapid breathing rate, hypertension (high blood pressure), increased body temperature, erectile dysfunction, irregular heartbeat.
Cocaine causes a short-lived, intense high that is immediately followed by the opposite intense depression, edginess and a craving for more of the drug the side effects are Loss of appetite increased heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, contracted blood vessels increased rate of breathing, dilated pupils, disturbed sleep patterns, nausea, hyperstimulation, bizarre, erratic, sometimes violent behavior hallucinations, hyperexcitability, irritability, tactile hallucination that creates the illusion of bugs burrowing under the skin, intense euphoria, anxiety and paranoia, depression, intense drug craving, panic and psychosis, convulsions, seizures and sudden death from high doses (even one time)
The peripheral nervous system refers to parts of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord. It includes the cranial nerves, spinal nerves and their roots and branches, peripheral nerves, and neuromuscular junctions.
1- Fire uses the energy, The heat is required, it is the part of the chemical reaction. Heat reacts with the fuel and oxygen to ignite it.
2- Bacteria as the decomposers gets rid of the wastes. It breaks down the organic material such as the remains of dead organisms.
3- Fire grows and develops, The fire has different stages. If its not controlled in its initial stages it could grow and develop into really big destruction.
4- Bacteria can sense and respond to stimuli. There is phototactic and chemotactic movement found in bacteria.
5- Bacteria has ways to protect itself from har.sh environment. They can form colony and work together against the changes, also they can form the hard cyst to protect themselves from the unfavorable conditions.
6- Bacteria reproduces, It has different ways of reproduction i.e. Trans.duction, Transf.ormation, conju.gation.
7- Wrist.watch have a def.ined boun.dary as it is not a living thing it can't gr.ow, it does not have 8 chara.cteristics of li.fe.
8- Wrist.watch has internal organization which help them to carry out basic functions
<span> Amoebic dysentery is caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica. This protozoan exists in nature in the cyst form and is transmitted by contaminated food and water. In patients, the amoebas revert to trophozoites and invade the intestinal lining.
