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vladimir1956 [14]
3 years ago
15

Suppose the mass spectrum of a hypothetical monatomic element x contains a signal at mass number 13 and another of identical hei

ght at mass number 15.
How many isotopes are present and why
What's the fractional abundance of the isotopes.why?
Chemistry
1 answer:
ArbitrLikvidat [17]3 years ago
4 0
For this case, Only 1 isotope would be present, i.e. the principal element with mass M=13 and then one isotope at mass M+2. <span>We are assuming that the principal element is the one that is the lowest mass - by definition, an isotope is one where there are additional neutrons - hence the mass increases, but the proton count is the same. 


</span>
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Identify the following statements as either True or False.
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes, ketones, or compounds that yield polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones upon hydrolysis. FALSE

Monosaccharides exist as cyclic structures containing functional groups such as hydroxyl groups, acetal (ketal), and hemiacetal (hemiketal). TRUE

A carbohydrate can be classified as a monosaccharide, disaccharide, or polysaccharide TRUE

Disaccharides exist as cyclic structures that only contain hemiacetal (or hemiketal) groups. FALSE

Explanation:

carbohydrates consists of a long cyclic chain of monosaccharides. They are polysaccharides and exist in the cyclic structure. It is only the individual monosaccharides that contain the aldehyde or ketone group as the case may be.

When completely hydrolysed monosaccharides are formed from polysaccharides which are cyclic hemiacetals and acetals containing the hydroxyl functional group.

Carbohydrates containing only one sugar unit is a monosaccharide, if it contains two sugar units it is a diasaccharide, it contains more than two sugar units it is a polysaccharide.

Diasaccharides such as fructose also contain hemiacetal or hemiketal groups and -OH groups also.

7 0
3 years ago
Select the correct structure that
lawyer [7]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

  • The naming of the compound is given by IUPAC
  • Numbering of the carbon atoms start from the double bond
  • The methyl groups lie at the 3rd position
  • Hence, its name will be :
  • <u>3,3 - dimethylcyclopentane</u>
  • <u>Option B shows the correct structure</u>
4 0
2 years ago
What is 30-9x2*2-21-4+4
IgorC [24]
Answer:
9 (1-2x²)

Explanation:
The given expression is:
30 - 9x²*2 - 21 - 4 + 4
The first step is to compute the multiplication. This will give:
30 - 18x² - 21 - 4 + 4
Then, we will add like terms as follows:
(30-21-4+4) - 18x²
= 9 - 18x²
Finally, we can take the 9 as a common factor from both terms, this will give:
9 (1-2x²)

Hope this helps :)

5 0
4 years ago
How a neutral object is different from a negatively charged object.
Naddik [55]

Answer:

Charged objects have an imbalance of charge - either more negative electrons than positive protons or vice versa. And neutral objects have a balance of charge - equal numbers of protons and electrons. ... Their presence (or absence) will have no direct bearing upon whether an object is charged or uncharged.

3 0
3 years ago
In the background information, it was stated that CaF2 has solubility, at room temperature, of 0.00160 g per 100 g of water. How
____ [38]

Answer:

2.05*10⁻⁵ moles of CF₂ can dissolve in 100 g of water.

12.82 moles of CaF₂ will dissolve in exactly 1.00 L of solution

Explanation:

First, by definition of solubility, in 100 g of water there are 0.0016 g of CaF₂. So, to know how many moles are 0.0016 g, you must know the molar mass of the compound. For that you know:

  • Ca: 40 g/mole
  • F: 19 g/mole

So the molar mass of CaF₂ is:

CaF₂= 40 g/mole + 2*19 g/mole= 78 g/mole

Now you can apply the following rule of three: if there are 78 grams of CaF₂ in 1 mole, in 0.0016 grams of the compound how many moles are there?

moles=\frac{0.0016 grams*1 mole}{78 grams}

moles=2.05*10⁻⁵

<u><em>2.05*10⁻⁵ moles of CF₂ can dissolve in 100 g of water.</em></u>

Now, to answer the following question, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of density in 1 mL there is 1 g of CaF₂, in 1000 mL (where 1L = 1000mL) how much mass of the compound is there?

mass of CaF_{2}=\frac{1000 mL*1g}{1mL}

mass of CaF₂= 1000 g

Now you can apply the following rule of three: if there are 78 grams of CaF₂ in 1 mole, in 1000 grams of the compound how many moles are there?

moles=\frac{1000 grams*1 mole}{78 grams}

moles=12.82

<u><em>12.82 moles of CaF₂ will dissolve in exactly 1.00 L of solution</em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
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