Answer: A. are relatively far apart
Explanation:
Compressbility is the ability of compound to reduce in size when pressure is applied.
Gaseous state is a state in which the particles are loosely arranged and have a lot of space between them. Thus molecules can be easily compressed.
They have highest kinetic energy. This state has indefinite volume as well as shape. The molecules in the gaseous state move faster with an increase in temperature as the kinetic energy increases with increase in temperature.
Thus most gases are easily compressed is that the molecules in a gas are in constant motion are relatively far apart.
Answer:

Explanation:
We are asked to find how many kilojoules of energy would be required to heat a block of aluminum.
We will use the following formula to calculate heat energy.

The mass (m) of the aluminum block is 225 grams and the specific heat (c) is 0.897 Joules per gram degree Celsius. The change in temperature (ΔT) is the difference between the final temperature and the initial temperature.
- ΔT = final temperature - inital temperature
The aluminum block was heated from 23.0 °C to 73.5 °C.
- ΔT= 73.5 °C - 23.0 °C = 50.5 °C
Now we know all three variables and can substitute them into the formula.
- m= 225 g
- c= 0.897 J/g° C
- ΔT= 50.5 °C

Multiply the first two numbers. The units of grams cancel.



Multiply again. This time, the units of degrees Celsius cancel.


The answer asks for the energy in kilojoules, so we must convert our answer. Remember that 1 kilojoule contains 1000 joules.

Multiply by the answer we found in Joules.




The original values of mass, temperature, and specific heat all have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the tneths place. The 9 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 1 up to a 2.

Approximately <u>10.2 kilojoules</u> of energy would be required.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
B. There are two atoms of Nitrogen and two atoms of Hydrogen combined to make Ammonia.
Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
Note that both figures in the question come with four significant figures. Therefore, the answer should also be rounded to four significant figures. Intermediate results should have more significant figures than that.
<h3>Formula mass of strontium hydroxide</h3>
Look up the relative atomic mass of
,
, and
on a modern periodic table. Keep at least four significant figures in each of these atomic mass data.
Calculate the formula mass of
:
.
<h3>Number of moles of strontium hydroxide in the solution</h3>
means that each mole of
formula units have a mass of
.
The question states that there are
of
in this solution.
How many moles of
formula units would that be?
.
<h3>Molarity of this strontium hydroxide solution</h3>
There are
of
formula units in this
solution. Convert the unit of volume to liter:
.
The molarity of a solution measures its molar concentration. For this solution:
.
(Rounded to four significant figures.)