Answer:
E. are found in nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria AND are used to protect nitrogenase.
Explanation:
Heterocysts are specialized cellular compartments found in nitrogen fixing cyanobacteria. They provide the ideal anaerobic environment for nitrogen fixation since nitrogenase enzyme cant work in presence of oxygen. Hence, in a cyanobacteria both the oxygen requiring photosynthesis process and the oxygen sensitive nitrogen fixation process takes place simultaneously.
Heterocysts have an additional cell wall made of glycolipid that provides a hydrophobic barrier to oxygen. They are involved in production of nitrogenase and other proteins that are required for nitrogen fixation. They also degrade photosystem II which is responsible for producing oxygen and produce proteins which remove any remaining oxygen.
Answer:
<h2>Apoenzyme
</h2><h2>Cofactors</h2>
Explanation:
Conjugated enzymes also known as holoenzyme. Simple enzymes consist of only protein alone but the Conjugated enzymes contain protein ( this portion is called Apoenzyme) and nonprotein molecules (this portion is called cofactor). Cofactor help enzymes in their action.
Enzymes are catalyst which increase the rate of a reaction by decreasing the activation energy.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>There are innermost serious membranes that cover the heart is Parietal Pericardium.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Heart is <em>covered by pericardium</em> in two sides, inner and outer sides. The inner membrane is parietal pericardium and the outer one is visceral pericardium. Pericardium is made up of <em>fiber tissues</em> that strongly protect the heart from all around.
The<em> main function of pericardium</em> is to protect the heart from any injuries and prevent the infections. The serious pericardium helps in<em> lubricating the heart. </em>
