The law of the United States comprises many levels[1] of codified forms of law, of which the most important is the United States Constitution, the foundation of the federal government of the United States. The Constitution sets out the boundaries of federal law, which consists of acts of Congress,[2] treaties ratified by the Senate,[3]regulations promulgated by the executive branch,[4] and case law originating from the federal judiciary.[5] The United States Code is the official compilation and codification of general and permanent federal statutory law.
Federal law and treaties, so long as they are in accordance with the Constitution, preempt conflicting state and territorial laws in the 50 U.S. states and in the territories.[6] However, the scope of federal preemption is limited because the scope of federal power is not universal. In the dual-sovereign[7] system of American federalism (actually tripartite[8]because of the presence of Indian reservations), states are the plenarysovereigns, each with their own constitution, while the federal sovereign possesses only the limited supreme authority enumerated in the Constitution.[9] Indeed, states may grant their citizens broader rights than the federal Constitution as long as they do not infringe on any federal constitutional rights.Thus, most U.S. law (especially the actual "living law" of contract, tort, property, criminal, and family law experienced by the majority of citizens on a day-to-day basis) consists primarily of state law, which can and does vary greatly from one state to the next.
At both the federal and state levels, with the exception of the state of Louisiana, the law of the United States is largely derived from the common law system of English law, which was in force at the time of the American Revolutionary War.] However, American law has diverged greatly from its English ancestor both in terms of substance and procedure, and has incorporated a number of civil law innovations.
Answer:
c. First Baptist Church is permitted under Title VII to restrict applicants in this way.
Explanation:
The Civil Rights Act of 1964, extends its provision of prohibiting the practice of discrimination on the basis of age, race, gender, and national origin. Churches are also subject to the act. But under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, there an exception under the religious ground. The religious institutions and the churches possess the right to discriminate based on religion. Under this exception, the Baptists were able to discriminate among the baptists and the normal citizen. For the Baptist congregations, only a Baptist was preferred for the employment.
Answer: door-in-the-face technique
Explanation: The Door-in-the-face it consists in initially submitting an exorbitant request, which of course will be rejected, after which a second, then acceptable, claim is made.
To declare independence and individual rights
Answer:
(C). Very low food security.
Explanation:
Very low food security used to be known as "food insecurity with hunger". It is a situation in which the lack of food in a household, causes reduction in food intake and disrupts the eating pattern of that household.
