Answer: B. It sometimes differs from the popular vote.
Such examples would be the presidential elections in the year 2000 and the year 2016, where the winner of the electoral college vote did not match up with the winner of the popular vote.
- It had foreign spheres of influence.
- It failed to institute reforms.
- It avoided modernization.
I hope this helps :)
True the US joined in 1945 after the bombing of pearl harbour