Answer:
D) None of the above is included in Japanese GDP.
Explanation:
A country's GDP includes the value of all the finished and legal goods and services produced in an economy during one year.
GDP = consumption + investment + government spending + net exports
- Vegetables and fruits grown and consumed by an individual are not included in the GDP, unless they sell them to someone else.
- Illegal goods ans services are not included in the GDP.
- Imports, foreign products sold in a domestic market, lower the GDP since they lower net exports.
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Answer: Sales promotion
Explanation:
Promotion includes all the techniques sellers use to motivate/persuade people to purchase their product or services.
Sales promotion is a part of the promotional mix that uses media and non-media outlets to improve product awareness, increase consumer demands and marketability. It helps in stimulating consumers' interest in a product.
Sales promotion programs are designed to enhance personal selling, advertising, public relations, and other promotional efforts.
Sales promotions can take place both within/inside and outside an organization. It helps to attract new customers, with old existing customers and ease competition.
The dimensions of the cylinder can be used to minimise cost of manufacture.
<h3>How to we find minimised cost?</h3>
Let's ignore the metal's thickness and assume that the material cost to manufacture is precisely proportionate to the surface area of a perfect cylinder.
A=2πr(r+h)
Given that V=1000=r2h and h=1000=r2, we can write
A=2πr(r+1000πr2)
A=2πr2+2000r−1
By setting the derivative to zero, we may determine the value of r that minimises A:
A′=4πr−2000r−2
0=4πr−2000r−2
2000r−2=4πr
2000=4πr3
r=500π−−−√3
r=5.419 + cm
h=1000πr2=10.838 + cm
The can with the smallest surface area has a volume of 1000 cm 3 and measures 5.419+ cm in radius and 10.838+ cm in height. The can has a surface area of 553.58 cm 2. Given a constant volume, the cylinder with diameter equal to height has the least surface area.
Can surface area (cm2) versus. radius (cm), where capacity = 1000cm 3.
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Answer and Explanation:
As per the data given in the question,
The central bank have various tools to apply expansionary policy and these tools are :
- Reserve ratio.
- Discount rate.
- Open market operations.
The open market operations include the buying and selling of government owned securities by central bank to impact the monetary base in the economy. In case of any recession, the central bank should purchase government securities to enhance the money supply. Because whenever they do any kind of open market purchase there would definitely be increase in money in the economy. That's why increment in money supply decrease the interest rate in economy.
Nominal interest rate is the cost of borrowing so if there is decrement in interest rate, there would be consumption and investment activities. these both are the component of aggregate demand so the aggregate demand will increase, and this increment in aggregate demand helps the economy to recover in the situation of recession.
