The correct answer are valves. As lymphnodes become larger and deeper they turn into lymph vessels that develop one-way valves. These valves prevent the back flow of blood throughout the vessel and ensure that the lymph only flows in one direction.
Based on the clumping that was obtained when anti-D serum was dropped into John Doe's blood, John Doe's blood type is<u> Blood type D.</u>
<h3>What is blood typing?</h3>
Blood typing refers to the process by which blood is classified into types.
The process of typing blood involves reactions in which agglutination of blood occurs when a certain type of antiserum is dropped into the blood that contains a particular antigen such that an antibody-antigen pair is obtained.
The presence of certain antigens on the surface of blood helps to classify blood into types.
For example, when anti-A serum is added to a blood sample and agglutination occurs, the blood type could be either blood type A or blood type AB as these blood samples contain the A antigen on the surface of the red blood cells.
Similarly, when anti-D serum is added to a blood sample, the blood type is a blood group D as this blood sample contains the D antigen on the surface of the red blood cells.
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Yes that is true.................
The answers that are meant for the blanks spaces are listed below according to their numbers:
1. Nitrogenous
Nitrogenous wastes refers to metabolic wastes that contain nitrogen; two examples of these are urea and uric acid.
2.Water
3. Acid base
Kidney is an osmoregulatory organ, it participates in homeostasis by regulating the amount of water, electrolytes and the concentration of acid base balance in the body. It does this by means of various mechanisms which ensure that the internal environment of the body is kept constant.
4. Kidney
There are two kidneys in the body, they are responsible for urine production. They do this by filtering the blood and removing wastes, the wastes are then processed into urine and remove from the body.
5. Ureters
6. Peristalsis
7. Urinary bladder
Urine production involves the ureters, urinary bladder and urethra, these three form the urinary tract which act as a plumbing system that drain urine away from the kidneys.
8. Exterior
Urethra is the conducting pipe which leads the urine to the outside of the body for excretion.
9. 20 centimeter
10. Semen
The urethra is a tube like structure, which is approximately 8 inches long in male, this is equivalent to 20 centimeters. It is used for the transportation of urine and semen.
11. 4 centimeter
In female, the urethra is between one to two inches long, which is equivalent to 4 centimeter.
12. Urination or micturition.
The process of passing the urine out of the body through the urethra is called urination.
13. The external urethral sphincter
The urethral sphincter is associated with two muscles which are the internal urethra sphincter which is a smooth muscles that is under involuntary control while the external urethra sphincter is a striated muscle that is under voluntary control.
14. Incontinence.
Incontinence refers to poor bladder control, there are many types of incontinence caused by various factors.
Answer:
Microbes are decomposers. They eat all dead and decaying material.
