Answer:
DNA Sequencing.
Explanation:
In field of Biotechnology, we use an instrument known as "Gel Electrophoresis" in this instrument, different sized DNA Fragments are placed. After that, Electricity is applied due to which Negatively charged DNA fragments move towards positive charge through Gel Medium. Small sized DNA Fragments reach destiny before large fragments.
This is an application of Electrophoresis.
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The images of the Moon show what you see the Moon look like from Earth when it is at given points in its orbit. It does not show which side of the Moon is lit by the Sun. ... We only see the Moon because sunlight reflects back to us from its surface. During the course of a month, the Moon circles once around the Earth.
Answer: If one is constructing a phylogeny of reptiles using DNA sequence data of birds, mammals, amphibians or fish, the suitable outgroup to be used are mammals due to the time of divergence from other group of organisms.
Explanation: Phylogeny is used to determine evolutionary relationship between items or organisms. A phylogenetic tree is a graphical illustration of phylogenetic relationship. In phylogeny, an outgroup represent an organism that is more distantly related to other group of organisms.
In a phylogenetic tree, outgroup stands alone. It shows that the time of divergence of that particular organism is far from other group of organisms. Outgroup is used to root a tree and sometimes represent a group that is more ancestral on a tree.
It should be noted that differences in the DNA sequences of the organisms under consideration will determine which organism will serve as the outgroup.
