Answer:
The options are given below:
A. Firm X
B. Firm Y
C. Same variability of operating profits
D. It would depend on tax effect on taxable income
The correct option is B. Firm Y
Explanation:
This is because firm Y has a higher operating leverage than firm X.
<u>Operating Leverage</u> refers to a cost-accounting formula that measures the degree to which a firm can increase operating income by increasing revenue. Operating leverage actually boils down to the analysis of fixed costs and variable costs, and it is highest in companies that have a high fixed operating costs in comparison with variable operating costs. What this means is that this kind of company makes use of more fixed assets. On the other hand, operating leverage is lowest in companies that have a low fixed operating costs when compared with variable operating costs.
Companies with high operating leverage are capable of making more money from each additional sale if they do not have to incur more costs to produce more sales.
Therefore, from the scenario given above, we can conclude that firm Y has a higher operating leverage than firm X, because firm X has lower fixed costs than firm Y, and a higher variable cost than firm Y as well. Hence, firm Y has the potential to make more operating profits from its business activities.
This is mainly opinionated, and since I'm young I may be wrong.
I say it's good to motivate them because then they will do a better job at their task and will make you seem like a good boss/person, especially if it's a decent pay that will keep them being able to live. With the motivation, they might even remember more things (Such as: If you work at a gas station, you remember to upsell people when a deal is going on, whereas unmotivated people forget or just don't want to do it and be lazy). It's the same effect of giving a kid a piece of candy for being good, doing chores, or getting a harder question right.
Rajon has employed a utility theory of which a person has
decided and targeted his or her preference in life as it is seen on Rajon’s
actions as he tries to determine the course he would take of which is
beneficial for him in the future which are considered to be his preference in
his life. It is also a way of having people rank choices and which would be of
preference or priorities in their life. It can be illustrated on Rajon’s
actions as he tries to take up choices of which is best and which are his
priorities in relation his field and job after he graduated in his school.
Answer:
The answers are : unauthorized, identified, facts, affirm, authorization, withdraws, observe.
Explanation:
Ratification occurs when the principal accepts responsibility for the agent's unauthorized acts. For ratification to be valid, the agent must have acted on behalf of an identified principal, that principal must know all of the material facts , must affirm the agent's act in its entirety, and must have the legal authorization to ratify the transaction both at the time the agent engages in the act and at the time the principal ratifies it. The principal's ratification must occur before the third party withdraws from the transaction, and the principal must observe the same formalities when ratifying the act as would have been required to authorize it initially.
Yes u can get negative cost of equity