Answer:
September 1, petty cash fund is established
Dr Petty cash fund 230
Cr Cash 230
September 10, petty cash expenses
Dr Supplies expense 53
Dr Postage expense 80
Dr Cash short and over 16
Cr Petty cash fund 149
September 10, petty cash is replenished
Dr Petty cash fund 149
Cr Cash 149
September 15, petty cash fund in increased
Dr Petty cash fund 90
Cr Cash 90
From an accounting standpoint, stockholders' investment and revenues increase the assets of the company without adding to the liabilities. Therefore according to the equation (A = L + E), equity must increase.
Similarly, issuing dividends and paying expenses pays cash out of the company, which decreases assets without changing liabilities. Therefore equity must decrease.
Another way to think of it is: what contributes to the company's profit and/or value, and what decreases these things? Well, revenues and people investing in the company are good (and therefore good for stockholders), and giving cash out and paying expenses are costs to the company (and therefore decrease value for stockholders).
Answer:
The correct answer is the interdependence of firms.
Explanation:
An oligopoly market is a market structure where there are a few firms. these firms are interdependent. Price and output decisions of a firm affect its rivals. An oligopoly firm faces a downward-sloping demand curve.
In other market structures like monopolistic or perfect competition, the firms are not interdependent.