1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Serga [27]
3 years ago
6

Describe how the lac operon functions, and explain how it permits E. coli to produce the enzymes needed to break down lactose wh

en it is present in the bacterium.
Biology
1 answer:
Aleonysh [2.5K]3 years ago
3 0
When the lac operon controls the expression of proteins in the E.coli cell that can break down lactose into two sugars, glucose and galactose. When lactose is present, it binds to the repressor that typically sits on the lac operon, changing the repressor's conformation such that it can no longer bind to the lac  operon. Because of this, RNA polymerase can now transcribe the gene into mRNA, <span>which in turn is translated into the proteins that can break down lactose.</span>
You might be interested in
Which methods is utilized by eukaryotes to control their gene expression that is different from the type of control found in bac
Damm [24]

Answer:

Method which is utilized by eukaryotes to control their gene expression that is different from the type of control found in bacteria is control of both RNA splicing and chromatin remodeling.

Explanation:

There is a difference in the gene expression of the prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, transcription and translation occur simultaneously in the cytoplasm, and gene regulation occurs at the transcriptional level. In eukaryotes gene expression is regulated during transcription and RNA processing, which take place in the nucleus, and during protein translation, which takes place in the cytoplasm.

Prokaryotic cells can only regulate gene expression by controlling the amount of transcription. As eukaryotic cells evolved, the complexity of the control of gene expression increased. For example, with the evolution of eukaryotic cells came compartmentalization of important cellular components and cellular processes. A nuclear region that contains the DNA was formed. Transcription and translation were physically separated into two different cellular compartments. It therefore became possible to control gene expression by regulating transcription in the nucleus, and also by controlling the RNA levels and protein translation present outside the nucleus.

5 0
4 years ago
Which receptors are involved with the proprioception sense?
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

A: stretch receptors in the muscles, tendons and ligaments

Explanation:

Proprioception (or kinesthesia) is defined as any postural, positional information transmitted to the central nervous system by stretch receptors in the muscles, tendons and ligaments, joints or skin. In other words, it is the awareness of the movements produced by our members.

These receptors are found within the somatic nervous system, responsible for the different sensory experiences received and interpreted by our body. The most basic function of receptors is to provide the central nervous system (CNS) with information about the internal conditions of organic structures and the external environment.

3 0
3 years ago
Positive feedback differs from negative feedback in that _____.Select one:a. positive feedback systems have only effectors, wher
Andrews [41]

Answer:

b. the positive feedback's effector responses are in the same direction as the initiating stimulus rather than opposite of it

Explanation:

Both positive and negative feedback have the same components:

1. Stimuli - external or internal

2. Sensors - detect the stimuli

3. Control center - processes the information (CNS)

4. Effectors - activated by control center

Negative feedback loops act to oppose the stimulus.

Unlike negative feedback loops, positive feedback loops amplify the starting signal.

8 0
3 years ago
Which benefits do mangrove trees provide to surrounding coastal wetlands?
Debora [2.8K]

Answer: A and D or 1 and 4

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following caused
Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

A. The ways that the continents fit together

Explanation:

hope it helps .

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which of the following is not an example of an adaptation?
    11·1 answer
  • Which 2 proteins function to strengthen the hair shaft and pigment of the hair shaft?
    11·1 answer
  • . Which of the following could be true of two different species that have a competitive relationship in the same ecosystem?
    7·2 answers
  • A nurse is completing a physical assessment on a child. what are three (3) potential signs of neglect
    15·1 answer
  • A couple planning their family are aware that through the past three generations on the husband's side a substantial number of s
    13·1 answer
  • What was the independent variable in this experiment
    14·1 answer
  • Why are research about evolution so difficult
    13·1 answer
  • Good morning hope you have a good day
    11·2 answers
  • Match the population ecology term to its definition.
    13·1 answer
  • PLSS help
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!