Explanation:
Option 1.
4y=12
Dividing 4 both sides
y=3
Division property should be used.
Option 2.

Cross multiplying each other,
y=12(4)
y=48
Option 3.
2(4y)=12
Opening bracktet in LHS
8y=12
Dividing both sides by 8 i.e.

Division property is used.
Option 4.
y+4=12
Subtracting both sides by 4 i.e.
Y+4-4=12-4
y=8
Subtraction property is used.
<em><u>It means that in option (4) Soo-Jung used the subtraction property of equality to solve an equation for y.</u></em>
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
C. Genetic variation
Bacteria are very numerous,  and random mutation of bacterial DNA generates a wide variety of change, including resistance. It happens through mutation and selection. Not only are they capable of sharing genetic bits of DNA to related and unrealted species they can develop ways to remove the antibiotic before it reaches its intended area via biochemical pumps or enzymes to inactiavte the antibiotic.
        
             
        
        
        
A doctor can use a 2D image model to show where the break is.
When a patient breaks a leg (the break could be as a result of fracture or bone dislocation), the doctor needs to scan the patient in order to determine the exact location of the break and the extent of the injury.
The gamma camera, x-ray machine and PET scanners are some of the devices that can be used to scan a bone.
Each of these devices uses 2D image technology to show the result of the scan.
So, a model that can be used by a doctor to determine the location of the break is 2D image.
Read more about bone breaks at:
brainly.com/question/24442936
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>Distance is a scalar quantity that refers to "how much ground an object has covered" during its motion. Displacement is a vector quantity that refers to "how far out of place an object is"; it is the object's overall change in position.</span>