There are various forms of market failure, though it is commonly defined in economics as a situation where the distribution of goods and service are conducted in an inefficient manner.
In the case illustrated in the question, the form of market failure that is taking place occurs in the nature of the exchange, which is due to bounded rationality. It is defined as condition commonly occurring in individuals where decision-making is based on making a satisfactory solution instead of an optimal one – this leads to irrational behaviors. A good example is the tipping behavior provided in the question.
Thus, the answer to the question is (D) Yes this could be considered a form of market failure. If consumers and markets were rational tips would be based on the quality of service.
Answer: Above 5%
Explanation:
Unemployment has dropped to record lows which means that more people are able to afford goods and services. This increase in demand will shift the demand curve to the right thereby increasing prices.
Crude oil also rose in price which means that the price of gasoline has risen as well as the price of transport which is a major component of inflation.
Given these factors, inflation is sure to rise above the 5% level of the previous year.
a. The self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top-down approach to be effective.
b. The top-down approach can only be applied to specific business functions.
c. The top-down approach leaves other employees uncertain about their roles in the company.
d. The top-down approach is expensive to maintain, leaving the company at a competitive disadvantage.
Answer:
a. The self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top-down approach to be effective.
Explanation:
The top-down approach is a model in which there is a hierarchical style and the decisions are made by the manager and then informed down the organizational chart and the lower levels have to accept the decisions. In this approach, people in the lower levels have low participation and influence on the decisions and as the firm's industry is changing too much, this people would posses crucial information and specialized knowledge that the top level might not have and because of that, this approach might not be effective. According to that, the answer is that this scenario is wrong because the self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top-down approach to be effective.
Answer:
See explanation section
Explanation:
The primary role of the banking system is to accept deposits from the general public so that the money can be given as a loan to the public in an effective way to foster the economy. It is the safest platform where people keep their money to get a bonus while people borrow money to continue operating.
