Answer:
The best example I can think of that would integrate all of these concepts is when a business is looking to finance some sort of project and they are seeking financing either through the issuance of bonds or a loan from a bank. Some of the concepts would be important to both parties, while others would be more important to one than the other.
Cash Flow
This would be important to both parties. The business, to make sure they have enough cash flow to pay for the financing. And the financiers, for the same reason.
Ratio Analysis
This would be important to both parties for the same reason as above. Especially the "current ratio" (current assets / current liabilities) and the "working capital" ratio (current assets - current liabilities).
Financial Statements
This would be of most importance to the financiers. They would want to see the total picture of a company's financial strength.
Time Value of Money
This would be of most importance to the company itself. They would want to know if the project was worth the total amount they would be paying on the bonds or the loan
Answer and Explanation:
From the diagram in the picture (please find attached) we see that the competitive price and quantity lies at the marginal cost( which the producer cannot go below). The consumer surplus lies just below the demand curve(the downward sloping curve with) and the producer surplus is above the marginal cost. Note the producer surplus is the difference between what the supplier is willing to sell and how much he actually sells, the marginal cost is the lowest the supplier would want to sell. This applies to the consumer surplus too
The producer surplus region was indicated with vertical strokes in the diagram attached
Answer
Price of bond = 17.96825
Explanation:
Bond price = ∑(C / 
)+ P /
where
n = no. of years
C = Coupon payments
YTM = interest rate or required yield
P = Par Value of the bond
put values in above equation
price = (5.66%/2) × 2000 × (0.31746) + ( 2000 ÷ 4.595×
)
= 17.96825
Answer:
$2,880
Explanation:
Given that,
Total machine-hours = 30,300
Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost = $ 575,700
Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour = $ 4.00
For Job T687:
Number of units in the job = 10
Total machine-hours = 30
Direct materials = $730
Direct labor cost = $1,460
Total variable overhead estimated:
= Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour × Total machine-hours
= $4 × 30,300
= $121,200
Total overhead estimated:
= Total variable overhead estimated + Total fixed overhead estimated
= $121,200 + $575,700
= $696,900
Predetermined overhead rate:
= Total overhead estimated ÷ Total machine-hours
= $696,900 ÷ 30,300
= $23 per machine hour
Total overhead applied:
= predetermined overhead rate × Total machine hours for Job T687
= $23 × 30
= $690
Total job cost:
= Direct material + Direct labor + Total overhead
= $730 + $1,460 + $690
= $2,880
Answer:
b. constant returns to scale because average total cost is constant as output rises.
Explanation:
The question has options. Below is the complete question.
<u>Complete Question</u>
In the long run a company that produces and sells kayaks incurs total costs of $15,000 when output is 30 kayaks and $20,000 when output is 40 kayaks. The kayak company exhibits
a. diseconomies of scale because total cost is rising as output rises.
b. constant returns to scale because average total cost is constant as output rises.
c. diseconomies of scale because average total cost is rising as output rises.
d. economies of scale because average total cost is falling as output rises.
The correct answer is explained below.
In the long run a company that produces and sells kayaks incurs total costs of $15,000 when output is 30 kayaks and $20,000 when output is 40 kayaks. The kayak company exhibits constant returns to scale because average total cost is constant as output rises.
