Answer:
Natural selection results in evolution.
Explanation:
Natural selection is the separation of types of individuals in different environments, like geographical isolation. Due to this, the offspring will soon evolve and create a new species, known as evolution.
Answer:
Just letting you know that the meaning of a vestigial structure
Explanation:
It is a structure that has no purpose. For ex. a pig's back toe has no purpose it's just there. It doesn't function
Restriction enzymes identifies specific sequences in the DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) and cut the DNA to produce fragments. These enzymes are used in the production of the recombinant DNA. These enzymes cut out the specific required fragment of the DNA, which is then incorporated into the bacteriophage. This recombinant phage DNA then infects the bacterial cell, which produces new particles with this foreign recombinant DNA.
It means that there is selection against that trait.
Hope this helps,
- ROR
Answer:
Mutations rarely occur
Explanation:
Mutations are genetic changes, i.e., alterations in the DNA sequence. Generally, mutations have deleterious effects, but there are exceptions where mutations may confer an adaptive advantage in a given environment. Mutations are often deleterious, and thereby these genetic changes are rare events. In consequence, mutation rates, i.e., the frequency by which new mutations arise in an organism over time, are generally very low. Finally, mutations that arise only in germ cells can be inherited from a generation to the next generation, while somatic mutations cannot be inherited.
