Production of ATP in the absence of oxygen is called anearobic respiration. Under anaerobic respiration,two molecules of ATP is produced from one molecule of glucose. These ATP are used for energy production by the contracting muscles.
The answer is: 'constrict the blood vessels in their large ears to reduce transfer of external heat to the blood in their ears.' This is an example of thermoregulation. Thermoregulation is the ability of the<span> </span>body to keep body temperature<span> within certain boundaries, even when the temperature of the surrounding environment is very different. The regulation of temperature by thermoregulating organisms is one aspect of </span>homeostasis. By using heat exchange systems, such as employed in this example, the animal will need to expend less energy on behavioural adaptations to maintain a constant body temperature.
<u>ANSWER:</u>
The correct option is A: They transport heat over long distances affecting the wind that blows over the land.
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- Ocean currents carry cool or warm water or currents over long distances thereby affecting the wind that blows over the place bringing about a change in the climate.
- When the ocean currents carry cool air, the warm wind gets displaced by the cool air and therefore the climate of the place becomes cold.
- When the ocean currents carry warm air or water, the climate of the place becomes warmer.
- By transporting hot or cold currents, the ocean currents affect the climatic conditions of land and so bring about a change of weather.
