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Luba_88 [7]
3 years ago
11

A square and an equilateral triangle have equal perimeters. the area of the triangle is $2\sqrt {3}$ square inches. what is the

number of inches in the length of the diagonal of the square?3
Mathematics
1 answer:
guajiro [1.7K]3 years ago
7 0
The question is
A square and an equilateral triangle have equal perimeters. The area of the triangle is 2√3 sq<span>uare inches. What is the number of inches in the length of the diagonal of the square?
</span>
we know that
the area of an equilateral triangle is
applying the law of sines
A=(1/2)*b²*sin 60°-----> 2√3=(1/2)*b²*√3/2
(2√3)*(2/√3)=(1/2)*b²
4=(1/2)*b²
b²=8
b=√8 in

perimeter of the triangle=3*b-----> 3*√8 in

let
x----> the length side of the square
perimeter of the square=perimeter of the triangle
perimeter of the square=3*√8 in
and
perimeter of the square=4*x
4*x=3*√8
x=(3/4)*√8----> x=(3/2)*√2 in

find the diagonal of the square
applying the Pythagoras theorem
D²=x²+x²----> D²=2*x²----> D²=2*((3/2)*√2)²
D²=2*(9/4)*2
D²=9
D=3 in

the answer is
the number of inches in the length of the diagonal of the square is 3
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