Answer:
a. Compute the cost of retained earnings (Ke)
$60 = $3 / (Ke - 8%)
Ke - 8% = $3 / $60 = 5%
Ke = 13%
b. If a $5 flotation cost is involved, compute the cost of new common stock (Kn).
$60 (1 - $5/$60) = $3 / (Kn - 8%)
$55 = $3 / (Kn - 8%)
Kn - 8% = $3 / $55 = 5.45%
Kn = 13.45%
Flotation costs reduce the amount of money that the company receives for every new stock that it issues, therefore, it increases the cost of new stocks.
They use The Economic Analysis Method to assign an monetary value, because it is often difficult to assign a value. This approach ( The Economic Analysis Method) states that, the patents value is the replacement cost, or at least the right amount to replace the protection right on the invention.
I hope this answered your question! :^)
Answer:
Year 1, Year 2 purchasing power = 8 , 9 (respectively). As price level fall, value of money<u> Increases </u>
Explanation:
Year one purchasing power = Money ($) / Price per basket = 72 / 9 = 8
Year two purchasing power = Money ($) / Price per basket = 72 / 8 = 9
This implies that, as price level falls (from 9 to 8 here) ,the value of money ie purchasing power increases (from 8 to 9)
Answer:
triple bottom line
Explanation:
Companies increasingly strive to achieve the triple bottom line performance when formulating their corporate strategy. The triple bottom line (TBL) is a framework used in business that focuses on equally on social/environmental concerns as well as profits, thus creating three equal points of interest (bottom lines) which are profit, people, and the environment. This leads to a successful and balanced company.
