The correct answer is functional fixedness.
Functional fixation is a type of cognitive bias that gives us the tendency, as human beings, to only use products and services as they are conventionally used.
It explains why we do not use the items more efficiently and / or cheaply, having been initially studied (and received this name) because of the research carried out by the psychological Karl Duncker.
Answer: Temperature
Explanation:
Two factors are responsible for weathering. They include; precipitation and temperature. Climates responsible for chemical weathering are warm climates, while that responsible for physical weathering are cold climates. What plays a more clinical role in all of these processes is moisture.
<u>4) Congress</u>
The selective incorporation is a doctrine that makes the first 10 amendments of the U.S. Constitution (The Bill of Rights) also applicable to the states through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Prior to the doctrine, the states weren't constitutionally obligated to follow those rules.
The 14th Amendment also determined who must enforce the provisions of its Amendment, as section 5 states:
<em>The </em><u><em>Congress</em></u><em> shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.</em>