Answer:
C. Couplets are composed of four-line rhyming stanzas.
Explanation:
Social: Bad conditions for living in Nigeria;
The bad conditions for living in Nigeria in pretty much every aspect is a big push factor for migration from the people from this Western African country. The main motive being better opportunities in life.
Political: Persecution of the Jews in Spain's inquisition;
The Spanish inquisition was a process in which the Jews were tormented and also killed because of their religion, thus they were trying to escape from the terrible politics in the country that were against them and their well-being.
Economic: Ireland's potato crops failed;
Ireland's potato famine was one of the biggest, if not the biggest tragedy that has happened to Ireland. Big portion of the population died, and the rest were all starving, so the people were migrating strictly in order to be able to have food on the table.
The full faith and credit clause deals with legal proceedings between states.
Answer:
First, all three movements gained popularity with the middle classes. Second, All three movements were a product of the urban, rural divide in America. Third, all three movements had racial elements. The Temperance Movement grew out of the Second Great Awakening religious revival, as did Abolition. Temperance in the early 1800s transitioned from reduction of use of hard spirits to total abstinence. This reform movement was resisted by recent urban immigrant groups from Ireland and Germany because it ran counter to their cultural experience much as prohibition in the 20th century ran counter to the cultural experience of Southern and Eastern European immigrants. It was thought that drink was the cause of all evils in urban life. As in the other movements there was a racist component not far underneath the avowed purpose. The Health Reform Movement also focused on middle class fears of diseases like cholera and yellow fever emanating from garbage and filth in slums inhabited by recent immigrants. The movement had some basis in science as it advocated cleaning slum areas and providing clean water to slums as a city government service. Again the racist assumption was that immigrants woul not clean their own residential areas without public action. At the time the middle class paid private companies to carry away trash and cart in clean water for their use. The fear of cholera prompted health reform. Phrenology was a pseudo science claiming that. The shape of the head determined characteristics of the individual. It was later used by racists to support bogus theories of racial inferiority. So these movements aided Antebellum Americans in defining cultural norms and maintaining the status quo regarding racial hierarchies.
Explanation: